BUREAU OF CATHOLIC INDIAN MISSIONS
Record Group 1 of Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions Records
Historical Notes: Notable Evangelization
Native America Collections homepage
BCIM Historical Notes/Scope and Content
Guide to Catholic Records about Native Americans in the United States
Notable Native Churches, Schools, Special Ministries and Organizations
This list of select Native Guide entries corresponds with the notable Native Catholic churches, schools, special ministries, and related dioceses and organizations documented in the Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions Records (multiple series, e.g. correspondence, photography, reports, publications) and other Native America special collections at ÃÛÌÒÓ°Ïñ. The linked guide entries provide the names and current contact information of these institutions, chronologies of history highlights, and summaries of the Native Catholic archival records they held when reviewed by ÃÛÌÒÓ°Ïñ archivists. The chronologies illuminate the archival record by noting when these organizations and ministries opened and closed, the tribal or ethnic affiliation of their Native participants, the diocesan and/or religious community affiliation of the associated Catholic groups, and the major disasters and transitions that affected the continuity and survival of the records. Some notable individuals and organizations, who often were record creators, are also identified. Knowledge of the principal record creators is often crucial in identifying, locating and navigating pertinent Catholic records within Marquette's Native America Collections and elsewhere.
Inclusion in this list does not guarantee that Marquette collections alone will provide sufficient documentation for researching a class paper based on one of these subject categories. Researchers must make their own determinations by reviewing all evidence in consultation with the archivist and their instructor. From the Native Guide entries, the information on records creators provide crucial key words for search box strategies. See this Search and Search Tips page for "how-to" procedures. If insufficient material is found on a topic as originally planned, it may be advantageous to reformulate and/or to consider related archival holdings at other nearby repositories, which are described in their respective Native Guide entries.
State/ Communities/ Places | Churches, Schools, Special Ministries, Dioceses, Organizations | Native American Ethnic Groups/ Tribes |
Alaska | - | - |
Fairbanks | Catholic Church. Diocese of Fairbanks. Archives: Regional Overview, Permanent Diacoate Program, | Eskimo, Ingalik |
Holy Cross | Holy Cross Mission | Eskimo, Ingalik |
Hooper Bay | Little Flower of Jesus Church; Sisters of the Snow (Native American women religious) (ceased) | Eskimo |
St. Marys/ Akulurak | St. Mary Mission, School and Church of the Nativity | Eskimo |
St. Michael | St. Michael Mission | Eskimo |
Arizona | - | - |
Bapchule/ Sacaton, Gila River Reservation | St. Peter School | Maricopa, Pima |
Fort Defiance, Navajo Reservation | Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament Church | Navajo |
Laveen/ Komatke, Gila River Reservation | St. John School (closed) | Apache, Maricopa, Pima, Tohono O'odham |
Phoenix | Catholic Church. Diocese of Phoenix. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
St. Michaels, Navajo Reservation | St. Michael Indian School | Navajo |
St. Michaels, Navajo Reservation | St. Michael Mission | Navajo |
San Carlos, San Carlos Reservation | San Carlos Mission and St. Charles School | Apache, Yuma |
Topawa, Tohono O'odham/ Papago Reservation | St. Catherine Church, San Solano Missions | Tohono O'odham |
Tucson | Catholic Church. Diocese of Tucson. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Tucson/ San Xavier, San Xavier Reservation | San Xavier Mission | Tohono O'odham |
Whiteriver, Fort Apache Reservation | St. Francis Church | Apache |
California | - | - |
Banning | St. Boniface School (closed); see -- Beaumont, St. Kateri Tekakwitha Community and San Bernardino, Catholic Church. Diocese of San Bernardino. Archives | Cahuilla, Cupeño, Kumiai |
Hoopa, Hoopa Reservation | Blessed Kateri Tekakwitha Church | Hupa |
Los Angeles; see -- Mission Hills | Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Los Angeles. Archives: Regional Overview, Urban Ministry | All Native Nations |
Pala | San Antonio de Pala Mission | Cahuilla, Cupeño, Kumiai |
District of Columbia | - | - |
Washington | Black and Indian Mission Office (Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions, et.al.): Church-State Relationships | All Native Nations |
Florida | - | - |
Indiantown | Hope Rural School | Maya |
Tallahassee | Martyrs of La Florida Missions canonization cause | Apalachee, et.al. |
St. Augustine | School for Apache children at Fort Marian (closed); see -- Sisters of St. Joseph of St. Augustine | Chihuahua Apache |
Idaho | - | - |
Desmet, Coeur d'Alene Reservation | Sacred Heart Mission | Coeur d'Alene |
Lapwai, Nez Perce Reservation | St. Joseph Mission | Nez Perce |
Indiana | - | - |
Notre Dame | American Indian Catholic School Network: Native American Catholic Schools, 1980s- | All Native Nations |
Kansas | - | - |
St. Mary | Immaculate Conception Church; St. Mary Mission and School (closed) | Potawatomi |
St. Paul | Osage Mission and School (closed); see -- Catholic Church. Diocese of Wichita. Archives | Osage |
Louisiana | - | - |
Alexandria | Tekakwitha Conference: Native American Catholic Association | All Native Nations |
Maine | - | - |
Old Town, Indian Island Reservation | St. Ann Church | Penobscot |
Michigan | - | - |
Detroit | Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Detroit: Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Harbor Springs/ New Arbre Croche | Holy Childhood of Jesus Church; Holy Childhood of Jesus Mission and School (closed) | Ojibwa, Ottawa |
L'Anse/ Assinins/ Baraga, Kewenaw Bay Reservation | Most Holy Name of Jesus-Blessed Kateri Tekakwitha Church/ Mission, School and Orphan Home (closed) | Ojibwa |
Minnesota | - | - |
Red Lake, Red Lake Reservation | St. Mary's Mission and School | Ojibwa |
St. Cloud | Catholic Church. Diocese of St. Cloud. Archives: Catholic Chippewa Congress | Ojibwa |
Waubun/ White Earth, White Earth Reservation | White Earth Catholic Community/ St. Benedict Mission and School | Ojibwa |
Mississippi | - | - |
Philadelphia, Choctaw Reservation | Holy Rosary Indian Mission | Choctaw |
Montana | - | - |
Ashland, Northern Cheyenne Reservation | St. Labre Church | Cheyenne |
Ashland, Northern Cheyenne and Crow Reservations | St. Labre School System | Cheyenne, Crow |
Browning, Blackfeet Reservation | Little Flower Church; Holy Family Mission and School | Siksika |
Browning, Blackfeet Reservation | De La Salle Blackfeet School | Siksika |
Cascade | St. Peter Mission School (Louis Riel, teacher); see -- Helena, Catholic Church. Diocese of Helena. Archives | Siksika; Metis |
Hays, Fort Belknap Reservation | St. Paul Mission and School | Assiniboine, Atsina |
St. Ignatius, Flathead Reservation | St. Ignatius Mission and School | Salish |
Nebraska | - | - |
Winnebago, Winnebago Reservation | St. Augustine Mission School | Omaha, Winnebago |
New Mexico | - | - |
Bernalillo | San Antonio Mission and Sisters of Loretto School (closed) | Tiwa |
Gallup | Catholic Church. Diocese of Gallup. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Jemez Pueblo | San Diego Mission; San Diego Indian School (transferred to community corp.) | Jemez |
Laguna Pueblo | St. Joseph Mission | Laguna |
Ohkay Owingeh/ San Juan Pueblo | St. John the Baptist Church and School | Tewa |
San Fidel | St. Joseph Mission School | Acoma, Laguna, Navajo |
Santa Fe | Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Santa Fe. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Santa Fe | St. Catherine Indian School (closed); see -- Albuquerque, Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Santa Fe. Office of Catholic Schools | All Native Nations |
Zuni | Our Lady of Guadalupe Mission and St. Anthony Church and School | Zuni |
New York | - | - |
Albany | Catholic Church. Diocese of Albany. Archives, St. Kateri Tekakwitha canonization cause | Algonquin-Mohawk |
St. Regis Mohawk Reservation | St. Regis Mission | Mohawk |
North Dakota | - | - |
Belcourt, Turtle Mountain Reservation | St. Ann Church and School (closed) | Cree, Ojibwa |
Fort Totten, Spirit Lake/ Devil's Lake Reservation | Seven Dolors Church, Our Lady of Sorrows Chapel and School and Little Flower School | Sisseton-Wahpeton Dakota |
Fort Totten, Spirit Lake/ Devil's Lake Reservation | Seven Dolors Church; Catholic Sioux Congress | Assiniboine, Dakota, Lakota, Yankton |
Fort Yates, Standing Rock Reservation | St. Peter Mission; Fort Yates Government School (closed) | Hunkpapa Dakota |
Fort Yates, Standing Rock Reservation | American Sisters (Native American women religious) (ceased) | Lakota |
Mandaree/ Elbowoods, Fort Berthold Reservation | St. Anthony Church/ Sacred Heart Mission and School | Arikara, Hidatsa, Mandan |
St. Michael, Spirit Lake/ Devil's Lake Reservation | St. Michael Mission | Sisseton-Wahpeton Dakota |
Oklahoma | - | - |
Anadarko | St. Patrick Church; St. Patrick School (closed) | Kiowa, Comanche |
Antlers | St. Agnes Church; St. Agnes Academy (closed); St. Mary's School (closed) | Choctaw |
Chickasha | Holy Name of Jesus Church; St. Joseph's School (closed) | Chickasaw, Choctaw |
Gray Horse, Osage Reservation | St. John Mission and School (closed) | Kaw, Osage, Pawnee |
Konawa | Sacred Heart Church; Sacred Heart Mission, Sacred Heart Academy, St. Benedict's School and St. Mary's Academy (all closed) | Potawatomi |
Oklahoma City | Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Oklahoma City. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Pawhuska, Osage Reservation | Immaculate Conception Church; St. Louis School (closed) | Kiowa, Osage |
Purcell | Our Lady of Victory Church; St. Elizabeth Church and School/ St. Scholastica's \ School (all closed) | Choctaw, Chickasaw |
Quapaw | St. Mary's Mission and School (closed) | Quapaw |
Oregon | - | - |
Pendleton, Umatilla Reservation | St. Andrew Mission and St. Ann/ Kate Drexel School | Cayuse, Umatilla, Walla Walla |
Portland | Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Portland. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
South Dakota | - | - |
Howes | Catholic Church. Diocese of Rapid City. Sioux Spiritual Center, Inculturation Task Force, Permanent Diaconate Program | All Native Nations |
Kenel, Standing Rock Reservation | St. Benedict Church; Farm School (closed); St. Bernard School (closed) | Hunkpapa Dakota |
Marty, Yankton Reservation | Oblate Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament (Native American women religious) | Dakota, Ojibwa, Yankton |
Marty, Yankton Reservation | St. Paul Mission; St. Paul School | Yankton |
Pine Ridge, Pine Ridge Reservation | Pine Ridge Reservation Churches, 1888-present; Red Cloud Indian School System, 1888-present | Oglala Lakota |
Rapid City | Catholic Church. Diocese of Rapid City. Archives: Regional Overview. Nicholas Black Elk Canonization Cause, 2016-present | Lakota |
Rapid City | St. Isaac Jogues Church: Urban Ministry | Dakota, Lakota |
St. Francis, Rosebud Reservation | St. Francis Mission, 1886-present; St. Francis Mission School (transferred to community corp.); KINI Radio, transferred to community corp.); Medicine Men and Clergy Dialogue, 1974-1980 | Brulé Lakota |
Sioux Falls | Catholic Church. Diocese of Sioux Falls. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Stephan, Crow Creek Reservation | Immaculate Conception Church; Immaculate Conception School (closed) | Santee Dakota, Sisseton-Wahpeton Dakota |
Texas | - | - |
El Paso, Ysleta del Sur Reservation | Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church | Tiwa |
Utah | - | - |
Roosevelt, Uintah and Ouray Reservation | St. Helen Church | Ute |
Washington | - | - |
Omak, Colville Reservation | St. Francis Regis Mission; St. Mary Mission and School (closed) | Colville Confederated |
Seattle | Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Seattle. Archives: Regional Overview | All Native Nations |
Yakima, Yakima Reservation | St. Joseph Church and School | Yakama |
Wisconsin | - | - |
Ashland, Bad River Reservation | St. Mary/ Our Lady of Seven Dolors Mission, St. Mary School (closed) | Ojibwa |
Bayfield and La Pointe | Holy Family Church/ Christ Church and School and St. Joseph Mission | Ojibwa |
Keshena, Menominee Reservation | St. Michael Church/ Mission and St. Joseph School (closed) | Menominee |
Milwaukee | Siggenauk Center (closed); Congregation of the Great Spirit: Urban Ministry | All Native Nations |
Stone Lake, Lac Courte Oreilles Reservation | St. Francis Solanus Church and School | Ojibwa |
Wyoming | - | - |
Saint Stephens, Wind River Reservation | St. Stephen's Mission; St. Stephen's School (transferred to community corp.) | Arapaho, Shoshoni |