GUIDE TO CATHOLIC RECORDS ABOUT NATIVE AMERICANS IN THE U.S.
Volume 2: Midwest United States
Oklahoma: OK-37
Benedictines. St. Gregory鈥檚 Archabbey
1900 West MacArthur Street
Shawnee, OK 74804
Phone: 405-878-5491
Hours: By appointment only
Access: Some restrictions apply
Copying facilities: Yes
History: Benedictines self-identify with the post-nominal initials, 鈥淥.S.B.鈥 The Benedictines of St. Gregory's Abbey/ Sacred Heart Abbey, Shawnee, Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma, have administered the following Native American missions and parishes in Oklahoma.
1875-1892 (no longer Native) |
St. Patrick Church (Choctaw), Atoka, Atoka County, Choctaw Nation |
1877-present |
Sacred Heart Church (Potawatomi) Konawa/ Sacred Heart, Seminole County |
1884-1887 (no longer Native) |
Our Lady of Good Counsel Mission (Choctaw), Lehigh, Coal County, Choctaw Nation |
1886-1888 (no longer Native) |
St. John Mission (Choctaw), McAlester, Pittsburg County, Choctaw Nation |
1886-1905 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Our Lady of Victory/ St. Elizabeth Church (Choctaw, Chickasaw), Purcell, McClain County, Chickasaw Nation |
1887-1893 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Immaculate Conception Church (Osage), Pawhuska, Osage Nation |
1887-1898 (closed) |
Sacred Heart Mission (Choctaw), Boggy Depot, Atoka County, Choctaw Nation |
1889-1895 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
St. John Church (Osage), Gray Horse, Osage Nation |
1889-1905 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
St. John the Baptist Mission (Choctaw, Chickasaw), Lexington, Cleveland County |
1891-1895 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Assumption Church (Creek), Muskogee, Muskogee County, Cherokee and Muskogee (Creek) Nations |
1891-1902 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Blessed Sacrament Mission (Choctaw), Coalgate, Coal County, Choctaw Nation |
1891-1974 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
St. Patrick Church (Kiowa, Comanche, Apache, Caddo, Wichita, Delaware), Anadarko, Caddo County |
1893-1925 (closed) |
Our Lady of the Holy Rosary Mission (Shawnee), Tecumseh, Pottawatomie County |
1896-1925 (closed) |
St. Gregory Mission (Potawatomi), Eason, Pottawatomie County |
1896-present |
St. Benedict Church (Shawnee, Potawatomi), Shawnee, Pottawatomie County |
1897-present |
St. Mary/ Our Lady of Grace Mission (Potawatomi), Wanette, Pottawatomie County |
1898-1902 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Holy Name Mission (Chickasaw), Chickasha, Grady County, Chickasaw Nation |
1913-1915 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Sacred Heart Mission (Osage), Fairfax, Osage Nation |
1928-1949 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Immaculate Conception Mission (Apache, Caddo), Cyril, Caddo County |
1930-1949 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
St. Joseph Mission (Osage), Hominy, Osage Nation |
1931-1949 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Our Lady of the Most Holy Rosary/ St. Margaret Mary Mission (Caddo), Binger, Caddo County |
1940-1953 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
Our Lady of Victory Mission (Kiowa), Carnegie, Caddo County |
1942-1945 (transferred to Oklahoma City Diocese) |
St. Catherine Mission (Choctaw), Durant, Bryan County |
Holdings of Catholic records about Native Americans:
Inclusive dates: 1876-ongoing, undated
Volume: Ca. 5.3 cubic feet
Description: The records at St. Gregory's Abbey were not organized according to a classification scheme when reviewed by a 蜜桃影像 archivist, 1980. Consequently, the description is by record type.
/1 "Annals of Sacred Heart Abbey, 1876-1933鈥
Inclusive dates: Written ca. 1909-1933
Volume: 161 pages
Description: By Rev. Adalbert Haffner, O.S.B. and Rev. Leo Gariador, O.S.B.; include month by month descriptions of major events, arrivals of new recruits and distinguished visitors, deaths, celebrations; entries before ca. 1909 were created from memory or from other records.
/2 Chronicles, St. Gregory's Abbey
Inclusive dates: 1948-1959
Volume: 300 handwritten pages
/3 Minutes of Chapter meetings of Sacred Heart Abbey and St. Gregory's Abbey
Inclusive dates: 1901-1940
Volume: 1 folder
Description: Accounts of discussions, ballotings, and official decisions relating to Native American missions.
/4 Diaries and journals
Inclusive dates: 1882-1938, undated
Volume: .2 cubic foot
Description:
A. "Recollections of Missionary Trips in 1885," undated, 26 typed pages: written by Rev. Hilary Cassal, O.S.B.
B. "Reminiscences of Brother John Laracy," 1933, 13 handwritten pages: begins in 1879
C. "Journey to Sacred Heart from Belloc, 1888-1889," undated, 8 handwritten pages: written by Rev. Blaise Haritchabalet, O.S.B.
D. "Experience in Indian Territory Just Before The Close of the 19th Century," 1898, 14 handwritten pages: written by Rev. Hippolyte Topet, O.S.B.
E. Rev. Leo Gariador, O.S.B., diaries, journals, notebooks, 1882-1938, undated, 13 volumes; various topics including Native American missions and schools
/5 Correspondence
Inclusive dates: 1876-1932, undated
Volume: .1 cubic foot
Description:
A. Letters (copies) of Rev. Thomas Bergh, O.S.B., Sacred Heart Mission, to Rev. Swithbert Breiken, O.S.B., St. Augustine's Abbey, Ramsgate, England, 1885-1886, 1 folder
B. "Robot, Rt. Rev. Isidore, O.S.B., First Prefect Apostolic of Indian Territory, 1876-1886," 1876-1877, 1882, 1885-1886, 9 letters (all but 1 are copies)
C. Rev. Mother (Saint) Katharine Drexel, S.B.S., to Rev. Isidore Ricklin at St. Patrick's Mission, Anadarko, Oklahoma, 1903, 1905, undated, 3 letters
D. Incoming letters to Rev. Thomas Duperou, 1897-1905, undated, 1 volume
E. "Jean, Rt. Rev. Ignatius, O.S.B., Second Prefect Apostolic of Indian Territory," 1886-1890, 1 folder
F. Rev. Leo Gariador, O.S.B., letters, 1909, 1914, 1918, 1920-1922, 1930-1932, 1 folder
/6 School records
Inclusive dates: 1881-1958
Volume: .45 cubic foot
Description:
A. "St. Benedict Industrial School and Sacred Heart College Boarding School," 1881-1927, .35 cubic foot:
1. Lists of students, 1881-1887, 1890, 1898-1918, 1 folder
2. School reports, 1901-1927, .1 cubic foot: quarterly reports submitted to the Bureau of Indian Affairs
3. Catalogs, 1907-1918, 1924-1925, .2 cubic foot
4. Grades, 1906-1908, 1 folder
B. St. Patrick School, Anadarko, 1893-1958, .1 cubic foot: student enrollment books listing name, age, tribe, date entered, and grade
/7 Financial reports
Inclusive dates: 1923-1949
Volume: 3 folders
Description:
A. Sacred Heart Church, Sacred Heart, 1923-1925, 1928-1929, 1933-1949, 1 folder
B. St. Agnes Church, Antlers, 1926, 1929, 1 folder
C. St. Patrick Church, Anadarko, 1924-1929, 1 folder
/8 Deeds and leases
Inclusive dates: 1891-1892, 1898-1914, 1916, 1922
Volume: 2 folders
/9 Indian Advocate
Inclusive dates: 1888-1910
Volume: 21 volumes
Description: Publication of Sacred Heart Abbey; contains substantial information on Native American mission and school activity; first volume, 1888, entitled 鈥淧rospectus鈥
/10 Histories and historical notes
Inclusive dates: 1928-1970s, undated
Volume: ca. 2.15 cubic feet
Description:
A. The Foundation of Oklahoma's Sacred Heart by Abbot Denys Huerre, 1965, 50 typed pages
B. Rev. Joseph F. Murphy, O.S.B., research files, 1930s-1970s, approximately 2 cubic feet: research notes and correspondence (copies) created or compiled for Rev. Murphy's publications, particularly Tenacious Monks; major repositories of original records include St. Augustine's Abbey, Ramsgate, England; St. John's Abbey, Collegeville, Minnesota; the Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions Records, 蜜桃影像 Archives, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; the Abbot General's Office, Rome, Italy; and the Oklahoma Archdiocesan Archives, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
C. Rev. Urban de Hasque's histories and historical notes, 1928, undated, .1 cubic foot: regarding St. Patrick Mission, Anadarko, and Sacred Heart Mission, Sacred Heart
/11 Photographs
Inclusive dates: 1890s-1940s, undated
Volume: 375 prints
Description:
A. "Sacred Heart Mission," 1890s-1910, undated, 155 prints
B. "Sacred Heart College and Abbey," 1910-1940s, 165 prints
C. "St. Patrick's Church, Anadarko," 1890s-1920s, 55 prints
Unless otherwise noted, the repository on this page holds (or held) the records described here and they are not held at the 蜜桃影像 Archives.
new1984/rev2003-2020